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Liam Clancy
William "Liam" Clancy (2 September 1935 – 4 December 2009) (Irish: ''Liam Mac Fhlannchadha'') was an Irish folk singer and actor from Carrick-on-Suir, County Tipperary. He was the youngest and last surviving member of the influential folk group, The Clancy Brothers, who are regarded as Ireland's first pop stars. They recorded 55 albums, achieved global sales of millions and appeared in sold-out concerts at such prominent venues as Carnegie Hall and the Royal Albert Hall.〔〔
Liam was generally considered to be the group's most powerful vocalist.〔 Bob Dylan regarded him as the greatest ballad singer ever,〔〔〔 whilst Gay Byrne described him as one of the "most famous four Irishmen in the world" at the height of The Clancy Brothers' fame.〔 He was a central figure during the 1960s folk revival on both sides of the Atlantic.〔〔 In 1976 as part of the duo, Makem and Clancy, he had a number one hit in Ireland with the anti-war song, "And the Band Played Waltzing Matilda" (written by Scots-Australian Eric Bogle). Upon his death ''The Irish Times'' said his legacy was secured.
==Early life==
He was born at Carrick-on-Suir, County Tipperary, Ireland on 2 September 1935.〔 He was Robert Joseph Clancy and Joanna McGrath's ninth and youngest surviving child (two others died in childhood). As a child, he was known as William or Willie. He displayed an artistic disposition at an early age, while growing up in Carrick-on-Suir, County Tipperary. The first song he learned was "The Croppy Boy". He received a Christian Brothers education before taking a job as an insurance man in Dublin.〔 Whilst there he also took night classes at the National College of Art and Design.〔
While still in his teens, Liam explored writing and painting, though he was particularly drawn to the theatre. In his early performing days, he began to call himself Liam rather than William or Willie. Before he was twenty years old, Liam had founded the local dramatic society now called "Brewery Lane Theatre and Arts Centre", and had produced, directed, set-directed, and starred in John Millington Synge's ''The Playboy of the Western World''. Liam also performed at the renowned Gaiety Theatre in Dublin.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.tradebit.com/filedetail.php/1002371-liam-clancy )〕 He encountered Diane Hamilton Guggenheim when she came to his hometown to visit his mother, and set off on a tour of Ireland alongside her.〔〔 During her 1955 trip to Keady, Clancy encountered Tommy Makem for the first time.〔 He would later pursue Guggenheim to the United States.〔 He referred to Greenwich Village as "the island for people escaped from repressed backgrounds".〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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